diff doc/stat-size.texi @ 14902:16c748720b01

New module 'stat-size'. * modules/stat-size: New module. Provides macros for accessing file size information in instances of struct stat. Depends on the fileblocks module because it calls st_blocks. * lib/stat-size.h: New file, adapted from coreutils' system.h. * doc/gnulib.texi: Include stat-size.texi. * doc/stat-size.texi: Documentation for this module. * m4/stat-size.m4: New file; defines gl_STAT_SIZE. * m4/fileblocks.m4: Mention that stat-size depends on the call to AC_STRUCT_ST_BLOCKS.
author James Youngman <jay@gnu.org>
date Sat, 11 Jun 2011 01:15:39 +0100
parents
children
line wrap: on
line diff
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/stat-size.texi
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+@node stat-size
+@section stat-size
+
+The @code{stat-size} module provides a small number of macros
+intended for interpreting the file size information in an instance of
+@code{struct stat}.
+
+@c We deliberately don't document DEV_BSIZE (it looks to James
+@c Youngman as if the ST_NBLOCKSIZE macro should be used instead).
+
+@findex ST_NBLOCKS
+@findex ST_NBLOCKSIZE
+@cindex block size
+On POSIX systems, the @code{st_blocks} member of @code{struct stat}
+contains the number of disk blocks occupied by a file.  The
+@code{ST_NBLOCKS} macro is used to estimate this quantity on systems
+which don't actually have @code{st_blocks}.  Each of these blocks
+contains @code{ST_NBLOCKSIZE} bytes.
+
+@findex ST_BLKSIZE
+The value of @code{ST_NBLOCKSIZE} is often quite small, small enough
+that performing I/O in chunks that size would be inefficient.
+@code{ST_BLKSIZE} is the I/O block size recommended for I/O to this
+file.  This is not guaranteed to give optimum performance, but it
+should be reasonably efficient.