Mercurial > hg > octave-lyh
annotate scripts/statistics/distributions/normrnd.m @ 12749:e7cc2d4a6db3 stable
Fix range of sigma in normal distribution to exclude 0.
* normcdf.m, normpdf.m: Correct 's >= 0' to 's > 0'.
| author | Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com> |
|---|---|
| date | Thu, 16 Jun 2011 21:05:10 -0700 |
| parents | c792872f8942 |
| children | 19b9f17d22af |
| rev | line source |
|---|---|
| 11523 | 1 ## Copyright (C) 1995-2011 Kurt Hornik |
| 5410 | 2 ## |
| 3 ## This file is part of Octave. | |
| 4 ## | |
| 5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
| 7016 | 7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at |
| 8 ## your option) any later version. | |
| 5410 | 9 ## |
| 10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
| 11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
| 12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
| 13 ## General Public License for more details. | |
| 14 ## | |
| 15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
| 7016 | 16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see |
| 17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
| 5410 | 18 |
| 19 ## -*- texinfo -*- | |
|
10793
be55736a0783
Grammarcheck the documentation from m-files.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
10549
diff
changeset
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20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} normrnd (@var{m}, @var{s}, @var{r}, @var{c}) |
| 6617 | 21 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} normrnd (@var{m}, @var{s}, @var{sz}) |
| 5410 | 22 ## Return an @var{r} by @var{c} or @code{size (@var{sz})} matrix of |
|
11587
c792872f8942
all script files: untabify and strip trailing whitespace
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents:
11523
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changeset
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23 ## random samples from the normal distribution with parameters mean @var{m} |
|
c792872f8942
all script files: untabify and strip trailing whitespace
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents:
11523
diff
changeset
|
24 ## and standard deviation @var{s}. Both @var{m} and @var{s} must be scalar |
| 6617 | 25 ## or of size @var{r} by @var{c}. |
| 5410 | 26 ## |
| 27 ## If @var{r} and @var{c} are omitted, the size of the result matrix is | |
| 6617 | 28 ## the common size of @var{m} and @var{s}. |
| 5410 | 29 ## @end deftypefn |
| 30 | |
| 5428 | 31 ## Author: KH <Kurt.Hornik@wu-wien.ac.at> |
| 5410 | 32 ## Description: Random deviates from the normal distribution |
| 33 | |
| 6617 | 34 function rnd = normrnd (m, s, r, c) |
| 5410 | 35 |
| 36 if (nargin > 1) | |
|
11587
c792872f8942
all script files: untabify and strip trailing whitespace
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents:
11523
diff
changeset
|
37 if (!isscalar (m) || !isscalar (s)) |
| 6617 | 38 [retval, m, s] = common_size (m, s); |
| 5410 | 39 if (retval > 0) |
|
11472
1740012184f9
Use uppercase for variable names in error() strings to match Info documentation. Only m-files done.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
10793
diff
changeset
|
40 error ("normrnd: M and S must be of common size or scalar"); |
| 5410 | 41 endif |
| 42 endif | |
| 43 endif | |
| 44 | |
| 45 if (nargin == 4) | |
| 46 if (! (isscalar (r) && (r > 0) && (r == round (r)))) | |
|
11472
1740012184f9
Use uppercase for variable names in error() strings to match Info documentation. Only m-files done.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
10793
diff
changeset
|
47 error ("normrnd: R must be a positive integer"); |
| 5410 | 48 endif |
| 49 if (! (isscalar (c) && (c > 0) && (c == round (c)))) | |
|
11472
1740012184f9
Use uppercase for variable names in error() strings to match Info documentation. Only m-files done.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
10793
diff
changeset
|
50 error ("normrnd: C must be a positive integer"); |
| 5410 | 51 endif |
| 52 sz = [r, c]; | |
| 53 | |
| 54 if (any (size (m) != 1) | |
| 10549 | 55 && (length (size (m)) != length (sz) || any (size (m) != sz))) |
|
11472
1740012184f9
Use uppercase for variable names in error() strings to match Info documentation. Only m-files done.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
10793
diff
changeset
|
56 error ("normrnd: M and S must be scalar or of size [R, C]"); |
| 5410 | 57 endif |
| 58 elseif (nargin == 3) | |
| 59 if (isscalar (r) && (r > 0)) | |
| 60 sz = [r, r]; | |
| 61 elseif (isvector(r) && all (r > 0)) | |
| 62 sz = r(:)'; | |
| 63 else | |
|
11472
1740012184f9
Use uppercase for variable names in error() strings to match Info documentation. Only m-files done.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
10793
diff
changeset
|
64 error ("normrnd: R must be a positive integer or vector"); |
| 5410 | 65 endif |
| 66 | |
| 67 if (any (size (m) != 1) | |
| 10549 | 68 && (length (size (m)) != length (sz) || any (size (m) != sz))) |
|
11472
1740012184f9
Use uppercase for variable names in error() strings to match Info documentation. Only m-files done.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents:
10793
diff
changeset
|
69 error ("normrnd: M and S must be scalar or of size SZ"); |
| 5410 | 70 endif |
| 71 elseif (nargin == 2) | |
| 72 sz = size(m); | |
| 73 else | |
| 6046 | 74 print_usage (); |
| 5410 | 75 endif |
| 76 | |
| 6617 | 77 if (isscalar (m) && isscalar (s)) |
| 78 if (find (isnan (m) | isinf (m) | !(s > 0) | !(s < Inf))) | |
|
10525
3306cfcb856e
Replace constructs like "NaN * one()" with "NaN()" and "Inf * ones ()" with "Inf()"
David Bateman <dbateman@free.fr>
parents:
7017
diff
changeset
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79 rnd = NaN (sz); |
| 5410 | 80 else |
| 6617 | 81 rnd = m + s .* randn (sz); |
| 5410 | 82 endif |
| 83 else | |
| 6617 | 84 rnd = m + s .* randn (sz); |
| 85 k = find (isnan (m) | isinf (m) | !(s > 0) | !(s < Inf)); | |
| 5410 | 86 if (any (k)) |
| 87 rnd(k) = NaN; | |
| 88 endif | |
| 89 endif | |
| 90 | |
| 91 endfunction |