Mercurial > hg > octave-lyh
annotate scripts/plot/area.m @ 17535:c12c688a35ed default tip lyh
Fix warnings
author | LYH <lyh.kernel@gmail.com> |
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date | Fri, 27 Sep 2013 17:43:27 +0800 |
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1 ## Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Michael Goffioul |
11523 | 2 ## Copyright (C) 2007-2009 David Bateman |
7146 | 3 ## |
4 ## This file is part of Octave. | |
5 ## | |
6 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
7 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
8 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at | |
9 ## your option) any later version. | |
10 ## | |
11 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
12 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
14 ## General Public License for more details. | |
15 ## | |
16 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
17 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see | |
18 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
19 | |
20 ## -*- texinfo -*- | |
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21 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} area (@var{y}) |
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22 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} area (@var{x}, @var{y}) |
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23 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} area (@dots{}, @var{lvl}) |
7146 | 24 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} area (@dots{}, @var{prop}, @var{val}, @dots{}) |
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25 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} area (@var{hax}, @dots{}) |
7146 | 26 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{h} =} area (@dots{}) |
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27 ## Area plot of the columns of @var{y}. |
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28 ## |
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29 ## This plot shows the contributions of each column value to the row sum. It |
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30 ## is functionally similar to @code{plot (@var{x}, cumsum (@var{y}, 2))}, |
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31 ## except that the area under the curve is shaded. |
7146 | 32 ## |
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33 ## If the @var{x} argument is omitted it defaults to @code{1:rows (@var{y})}. |
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34 ## A value @var{lvl} can be defined that determines where the base level of |
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35 ## the shading under the curve should be defined. The default level is 0. |
7146 | 36 ## |
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37 ## Additional property/value pairs are passed directly to the underlying patch |
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38 ## object. |
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39 ## |
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40 ## If the first argument @var{hax} is an axes handle, then plot into this axis, |
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41 ## rather than the current axes returned by @code{gca}. |
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42 ## |
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43 ## The optional return value @var{h} is a graphics handle to the hggroup |
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44 ## object comprising the area patch objects. The @qcode{"BaseValue"} property |
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45 ## of the hggroup can be used to adjust the level where shading begins. |
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46 ## |
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47 ## Example: Verify identity sin^2 + cos^2 = 1 |
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48 ## |
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49 ## @example |
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50 ## @group |
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51 ## t = linspace (0, 2*pi, 100)'; |
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52 ## y = [sin(t).^2, cos(t).^2)]; |
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53 ## area (t, y); |
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54 ## legend ("sin^2", "cos^2", "location", "NorthEastOutside"); |
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55 ## @end group |
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56 ## @end example |
7146 | 57 ## @seealso{plot, patch} |
58 ## @end deftypefn | |
59 | |
7147 | 60 function h = area (varargin) |
7146 | 61 |
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62 [hax, varargin, nargin] = __plt_get_axis_arg__ ("area", varargin{:}); |
7215 | 63 |
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64 if (nargin == 0) |
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65 print_usage (); |
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66 endif |
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67 |
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68 x = y = []; |
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69 bv = 0; |
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70 |
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71 num_numeric = find (cellfun ("isclass", varargin, "char"), 1) - 1; |
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72 if (isempty (num_numeric)) |
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73 num_numeric = nargin; |
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74 endif |
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75 |
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76 switch (num_numeric) |
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77 case 1 |
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78 y = varargin{1}; |
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79 case 2 |
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80 if (isscalar (varargin{2})) |
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81 y = varargin{1}; |
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82 bv = varargin{2}; |
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83 else |
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84 x = varargin{1}; |
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85 y = varargin{2}; |
7146 | 86 endif |
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87 case 3 |
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88 x = varargin{1}; |
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89 y = varargin{2}; |
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90 bv = varargin{3}; |
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91 otherwise |
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92 print_usage (); |
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93 endswitch |
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94 |
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95 if (! isreal (x) || ! isreal (y)) |
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96 error ("area: X and Y must be real vectors or matrices"); |
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98 if (! isreal (bv) || ! isscalar (bv)) |
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99 error ("area: LVL must be a real scalar"); |
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100 endif |
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101 |
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102 if (isvector (y)) |
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103 y = y(:); |
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104 endif |
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105 if (isempty (x)) |
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106 x = repmat ([1:rows(y)]', 1, columns (y)); |
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107 elseif (isvector (x)) |
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108 x = repmat (x(:), 1, columns (y)); |
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109 endif |
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110 |
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111 oldfig = []; |
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112 if (! isempty (hax)) |
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113 oldfig = get (0, "currentfigure"); |
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114 endif |
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115 unwind_protect |
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116 hax = newplot (hax); |
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117 htmp = __area__ (hax, x, y, bv, varargin{num_numeric+1:end}); |
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118 unwind_protect_cleanup |
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119 if (! isempty (oldfig)) |
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120 set (0, "currentfigure", oldfig); |
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121 endif |
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122 end_unwind_protect |
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123 |
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124 if (nargout > 0) |
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125 h = htmp; |
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126 endif |
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128 endfunction | |
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129 |
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130 function retval = __area__ (ax, x, y, bv, varargin) |
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131 |
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132 y0 = bv * ones (1, rows (y)); |
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133 y0 = zeros (1, rows (y)); |
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134 retval = []; |
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135 for i = 1: columns (y); |
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136 |
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137 lc = __next_line_color__ (); |
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138 |
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139 ## Must occur after __next_line_color__ in order to work correctly. |
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140 hg = hggroup (); |
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141 retval = [retval; hg]; |
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142 args = __add_datasource__ ("area", hg, {"x", "y"}, varargin{:}); |
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143 |
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144 x1 = x(:, 1)'; |
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145 y1 = y(:, i)'; |
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146 addproperty ("xdata", hg, "data", x1); |
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147 addproperty ("ydata", hg, "data", y1); |
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148 |
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149 addlistener (hg, "xdata", @update_data); |
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150 addlistener (hg, "ydata", @update_data); |
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151 |
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152 if (i == 1) |
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153 h = patch (ax, [x1(1), x1, fliplr(x1)], [bv, y1, bv*ones(1, length(y1))], |
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154 lc, "parent", hg); |
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155 else |
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156 y1 = y0 + y1; |
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157 h = patch (ax, [x1(1), x1, fliplr(x1)], [y0(1), y1, fliplr(y0)], |
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158 lc, "parent", hg); |
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159 endif |
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160 |
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161 y0 = y1; |
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162 |
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163 addproperty ("basevalue", hg, "data", bv); |
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164 addlistener (hg, "basevalue", @move_baseline); |
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165 |
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166 addproperty ("edgecolor", hg, "patchedgecolor", get (h, "edgecolor")); |
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167 addproperty ("facecolor", hg, "patchfacecolor", get (h, "facecolor")); |
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168 addproperty ("linestyle", hg, "patchlinestyle", get (h, "linestyle")); |
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169 addproperty ("linewidth", hg, "patchlinewidth", get (h, "linewidth")); |
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170 |
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171 addlistener (hg, "edgecolor", @update_props); |
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172 addlistener (hg, "facecolor", @update_props); |
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173 addlistener (hg, "linestyle", @update_props); |
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174 addlistener (hg, "linewidth", @update_props); |
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175 |
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176 addproperty ("areagroup", hg, "data"); |
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177 set (retval, "areagroup", retval); |
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178 |
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179 if (! isempty (args)) |
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180 set (hg, args{:}); |
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181 endif |
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182 endfor |
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183 |
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184 endfunction |
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185 |
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186 function update_props (h, d) |
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187 kids = get (h, "children"); |
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188 set (kids, "edgecolor", get (h, "edgecolor"), |
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189 "facecolor", get (h, "facecolor"), |
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190 "linestyle", get (h, "linestyle"), |
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191 "linewidth", get (h, "linewidth")); |
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192 endfunction |
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193 |
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194 function move_baseline (h, d) |
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195 persistent recursion = false; |
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196 |
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197 ## Don't allow recursion |
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198 if (! recursion) |
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199 unwind_protect |
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200 recursion = true; |
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201 hlist = get (h, "areagroup"); |
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202 b0 = get (h, "basevalue"); |
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203 |
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204 for hh = hlist(:)' |
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206 b1 = get (hh, "basevalue"); | |
207 if (b1 != b0) | |
208 set (hh, "basevalue", b0); | |
209 endif | |
210 endif | |
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211 endfor |
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212 update_data (h, d); |
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213 unwind_protect_cleanup |
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214 recursion = false; |
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215 end_unwind_protect |
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216 endif |
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217 endfunction |
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218 |
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219 function update_data (h, d) |
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220 hlist = get (h, "areagroup"); |
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221 bv = get (h, "basevalue"); |
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222 for i = 1 : length (hlist) |
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223 hh = hlist(i); |
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224 x1 = get (hh, "xdata")(:); |
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225 y1 = get (hh, "ydata")(:); |
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226 |
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227 set (get (hh, "children"), "xdata", [x1(1); x1; flipud(x1)]); |
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228 if (i == 1) |
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229 set (get (hh, "children"), "ydata", [bv; y1; bv*ones(length(y1), 1)]); |
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230 else |
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231 y1 = y0 + y1; |
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232 set (get (hh, "children"), "ydata", [y0(1); y1; flipud(y0)]); |
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233 endif |
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234 |
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235 y0 = y1; |
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236 endfor |
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237 endfunction |
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238 |
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239 |
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240 %!demo |
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241 %! ## Verify identity sin^2 + cos^2 = 1 |
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242 %! clf; |
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243 %! t = linspace (0, 2*pi, 100)'; |
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244 %! y = [sin(t).^2, cos(t).^2]; |
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245 %! area (t, y); |
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246 %! axis tight |
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247 %! legend ('sin^2', 'cos^2', 'location', 'NorthEastOutside'); |
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248 %! title ('area() plot'); |
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249 |
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250 %!demo |
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251 %! ## Show effects of setting BaseValue |
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252 %! clf; |
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253 %! x = [-2:0.1:2]'; |
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254 %! y = x.^2 - 1; |
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255 %! subplot (1, 2, 1) |
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256 %! area (x, y); |
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257 %! title ({'Parabola y = x^2 -1';'BaseValue = 0'}); |
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258 %! subplot (1, 2, 2) |
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259 %! h = area (x, y); |
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260 %! set (h, 'basevalue', -1); |
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261 %! title ({'Parabola y = x^2 -1';'BaseValue = -1'}); |
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262 |
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263 %!demo |
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264 %! clf; |
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265 %! x = 0:10; |
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266 %! y = rand (size (x)); |
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267 %! h = area (x, y); |
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268 %! set (h, 'ydata', sort (get (h, 'ydata'))) |
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269 %! title ('area() plot of sorted data'); |
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270 |
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271 %% Test input validation |
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272 %!error area () |
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273 %!error area (1,2,3,4) |
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274 %!error <X and Y must be real vectors or matrices> area ({1}) |
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275 %!error <X and Y must be real vectors or matrices> area (1+i) |
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276 %!error <X and Y must be real vectors or matrices> area (1:2, {1, 2}) |
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277 %!error <X and Y must be real vectors or matrices> area (1:2, [1 1+i]) |
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278 %!error <LVL must be a real scalar> area (1, i) |
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279 %!error <LVL must be a real scalar> area (1, 2, ones (2,2)) |
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280 |