Mercurial > hg > octave-lyh
diff scripts/polynomial/mkpp.m @ 5824:448f9982e7fb
[project @ 2006-05-19 06:53:31 by jwe]
author | jwe |
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date | Fri, 19 May 2006 06:53:31 +0000 |
parents | |
children | 34f96dd5441b |
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new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/polynomial/mkpp.m @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +## Copyright (C) 2000 Paul Kienzle +## +## This file is part of Octave. +## +## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) +## any later version. +## +## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +## General Public License for more details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free +## Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA +## 02110-1301, USA. + +## -*- texinfo -*- +## @deftypefn {Function File} {@var{pp} = } mkpp (@var{x}, @var{p}) +## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{pp} = } mkpp (@var{x}, @var{p}, @var{d}) +## +## Construct a piece-wise polynomial structure from sample points +## @var{x} and coefficients @var{p}. The ith row of @var{p}, +## @code{@var{p} (@var{i},:)}, contains the coefficients for the polynomial +## over the @var{i}-th interval, ordered from highest to +## lowest. There must be one row for each interval in @var{x}, so +## @code{rows (@var{p}) == length (@var{x}) - 1}. +## +## You can concatenate multiple polynomials of the same order over the +## same set of intervals using @code{@var{p} = [ @var{p1}; @var{p2}; +## @dots{}; @var{pd} ]}. In this case, @code{rows (@var{p}) == @var{d} +## * (length (@var{x}) - 1)}. +## +## @var{d} specifies the shape of the matrix @var{p} for all except the +## last dimension. If @var{d} is not specified it will be computed as +## @code{round (rows (@var{p}) / (length (@var{x}) - 1)) instead. +## +## @seealso{unmkpp, ppval, spline} +## @end deftypefn + +function pp = mkpp (x, P, d) + if (nargin < 2 || nargin > 3) + usage ("pp = mkpp(x,P,d)"); + endif + pp.x = x(:); + pp.P = P; + pp.n = length (x) - 1; + pp.k = columns (P); + if (nargin < 3) + d = round (rows (P) / pp.n); + endif + pp.d = d; + if (pp.n*d != rows (P)) + error ("mkpp: num intervals in x doesn't match num polynomials in P"); + endif +endfunction + +%!demo # linear interpolation +%! x=linspace(0,pi,5)'; +%! t=[sin(x),cos(x)]; +%! m=diff(t)./(x(2)-x(1)); +%! b=t(1:4,:); +%! pp = mkpp(x, [m(:),b(:)]); +%! xi=linspace(0,pi,50); +%! plot(x,t,"x;control;",xi,ppval(pp,xi),";interp;");