Mercurial > hg > octave-lyh
diff doc/interpreter/grammar.txi @ 3294:bfe1573bd2ae
[project @ 1999-10-19 10:06:07 by jwe]
author | jwe |
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date | Tue, 19 Oct 1999 10:08:42 +0000 |
parents | |
children | 858695b3ed62 |
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new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/interpreter/grammar.txi @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +@c Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 John W. Eaton +@c This is part of the Octave manual. +@c For copying conditions, see the file gpl.texi. + +@node Grammar, Copying, Emacs, Top +@chapter Grammar +@cindex grammar rules +@cindex language definition + +Someday I hope to expand this to include a semi-formal description of +Octave's language. + +@menu +* Keywords:: +@end menu + +@node Keywords, , Grammar, Grammar +@section Keywords +@cindex keywords + +The following identifiers are keywords, and may not be used as variable +or function names: + +@example +@group +all_va_args endwhile +break for +case function +catch global +continue gplot +else gsplot +elseif if +end otherwise +end_try_catch return +end_unwind_protect switch +endfor try +endfunction unwind_protect +endif unwind_protect_cleanup +endswitch while +@end group +@end example + +The following command-like functions are also speical. They may be used +as simple variable names, but not as formal parameters for functions, or +as the names of structure variables. Failed assignments leave them +undefined (you can recover the orginal definition as a function using +clear). + +@example +@group +casesen echo load show +cd edit_history ls type +chdir format more which +clear help run_history who +diary history save whos +dir hold set +@end group +@end example