Mercurial > hg > octave-lyh
diff scripts/linear-algebra/duplication_matrix.m @ 2540:c3d634d49ce4
[project @ 1996-11-20 00:20:12 by jwe]
author | jwe |
---|---|
date | Wed, 20 Nov 1996 00:21:25 +0000 |
parents | |
children | 6923abb04e16 |
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new file mode 100644 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/linear-algebra/duplication_matrix.m @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +## Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Kurt Hornik +## +## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) +## any later version. +## +## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +## General Public License for more details. +## +## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +## along with this file. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, +## 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + +## usage: duplication_matrix (n) +## +## Returns the duplication matrix D_n which is the unique n^2 by +## n*(n+1)/2 matrix such that D_n * vech (A) = vec (A) for all +## symmetric n by n matrices A. +## +## See Magnus and Neudecker (1988), Matrix differential calculus with +## applications in statistics and econometrics. + +## Author: KH <Kurt.Hornik@ci.tuwien.ac.at> +## Created: 8 May 1995 +## Adapged-By: jwe + +function d = duplication_matrix (n) + + if (nargin != 1) + usage ("duplication_matrix (n)"); + endif + + if (! (is_scalar (n) && n == round (n) && n > 0)) + error ("duplication_matrix: n must be a positive integer"); + endif + + d = zeros (n * n, n * (n + 1) / 2); + + ## It is clearly possible to make this a LOT faster! + count = 0; + for j = 1 : n + d ((j - 1) * n + j, count + j) = 1; + for i = (j + 1) : n + d ((j - 1) * n + i, count + i) = 1; + d ((i - 1) * n + j, count + i) = 1; + endfor + count = count + n - j; + endfor + +endfunction