Mercurial > hg > octave-lyh
annotate scripts/strings/base2dec.m @ 14327:4d917a6a858b stable
doc: Use Octave coding conventions in @example blocks of docstrings.
* accumarray.m, accumdim.m, bar.m, base2dec.m, bincoeff.m, bitcmp.m, bitset.m,
celldisp.m, chop.m, clabel.m, cloglog.m, colon.m, compass.m, computer.m,
contour3.m, contourc.m, corr.m, cstrcat.m, ctime.m, cylinder.m, date.m,
dec2base.m, demo.m, dir.m, dlmwrite.m, expm.m, ezcontourf.m, ezcontour.m,
ezmeshc.m, ezmesh.m, ezplot.m, ezsurfc.m, ezsurf.m, feather.m, findobj.m,
flipdim.m, fplot.m, genvarname.m, getfield.m, hankel.m, hilb.m, hist.m,
idivide.m, index.m, int2str.m, interp1.m, is_leap_year.m, ismember.m,
isocolors.m, isonormals.m, isosurface.m, kurtosis.m, legendre.m, linkprop.m,
logit.m, logm.m, __makeinfo__.m, __marching_cube__.m, median.m, mkoctfile.m,
moment.m, mpoles.m, orderfields.m, pcg.m, pcr.m, plot3.m, plotmatrix.m,
polyaffine.m, polygcd.m, poly.m, polyout.m, print.m, qp.m, quadgk.m, qzhess.m,
randi.m, rat.m, refreshdata.m, residue.m, rose.m, rot90.m, saveas.m, saveobj.m,
shiftdim.m, skewness.m, spaugment.m, spdiags.m, sqp.m, stem.m, str2num.m,
strcat.m, strjust.m, strread.m, strsplit.m, structfun.m, subplot.m,
subsindex.m, substruct.m, surfl.m, surfnorm.m, svds.m, uimenu.m, union.m,
voronoi.m, warning_ids.m, wblpdf.m: Use Octave coding conventions in
@example blocks of docstrings.
author | Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com> |
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date | Sat, 04 Feb 2012 22:12:50 -0800 |
parents | 72c96de7a403 |
children | f3d52523cde1 731e9e1539a8 |
rev | line source |
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1 ## Copyright (C) 2000-2012 Daniel Calvelo |
3789 | 2 ## |
3 ## This file is part of Octave. | |
4 ## | |
5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7016 | 7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at |
8 ## your option) any later version. | |
3789 | 9 ## |
10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
13 ## General Public License for more details. | |
14 ## | |
15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
7016 | 16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see |
17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
3789 | 18 |
19 ## -*- texinfo -*- | |
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20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} base2dec (@var{s}, @var{base}) |
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21 ## Convert @var{s} from a string of digits in base @var{base} to a decimal |
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22 ## integer (base 10). |
3789 | 23 ## |
24 ## @example | |
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25 ## @group |
3789 | 26 ## base2dec ("11120", 3) |
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27 ## @result{} 123 |
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28 ## @end group |
3789 | 29 ## @end example |
30 ## | |
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31 ## If @var{s} is a string matrix, return a column vector with one value per |
3789 | 32 ## row of @var{s}. If a row contains invalid symbols then the |
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33 ## corresponding value will be NaN@. |
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34 ## |
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35 ## If @var{s} is a cell array of strings, return a column vector with one |
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36 ## value per cell element in @var{s}. |
3789 | 37 ## |
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38 ## If @var{base} is a string, the characters of @var{base} are used as the |
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39 ## symbols for the digits of @var{s}. Space (' ') may not be used as a |
3789 | 40 ## symbol. |
41 ## | |
42 ## @example | |
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43 ## @group |
3789 | 44 ## base2dec ("yyyzx", "xyz") |
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45 ## @result{} 123 |
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46 ## @end group |
3789 | 47 ## @end example |
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48 ## @seealso{dec2base, bin2dec, hex2dec} |
3789 | 49 ## @end deftypefn |
50 | |
3791 | 51 ## Author: Daniel Calvelo <dcalvelo@yahoo.com> |
3789 | 52 ## Adapted-by: Paul Kienzle <pkienzle@kienzle.powernet.co.uk> |
53 | |
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54 function out = base2dec (s, base) |
3789 | 55 |
56 if (nargin != 2) | |
6046 | 57 print_usage (); |
3789 | 58 endif |
59 | |
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60 if (iscellstr (s)) |
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61 s = char (s); |
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62 elseif (! ischar (s)) |
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63 error ("base2dec: S must be a string or cellstring"); |
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64 endif |
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65 |
3789 | 66 symbols = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; |
5443 | 67 if (ischar (base)) |
3789 | 68 symbols = base; |
69 base = length (symbols); | |
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70 if (length (unique (symbols)) != base) |
8664 | 71 error ("base2dec: symbols representing digits must be unique"); |
3789 | 72 endif |
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73 if (any (isspace (symbols))) |
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74 error ("base2dec: whitespace characters are not valid symbols"); |
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75 endif |
4030 | 76 elseif (! isscalar (base)) |
8664 | 77 error ("base2dec: cannot convert from several bases at once"); |
3789 | 78 elseif (base < 2 || base > length (symbols)) |
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79 error ("base2dec: BASE must be between 2 and 36, or a string of symbols"); |
3789 | 80 else |
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81 s = toupper (s); |
3789 | 82 endif |
83 | |
84 ## Right justify the values before anything else. | |
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85 s = strjust (s, "right"); |
3789 | 86 |
87 ## Lookup value of symbols in symbol table, with invalid symbols | |
88 ## evaluating to NaN and space evaluating to 0. | |
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89 table = NaN (1, 256); |
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90 table(toascii (symbols(1:base))) = 0 : base-1; |
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91 table(toascii (" ")) = 0; |
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92 s = table(toascii (s)); |
3789 | 93 |
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94 ## Multiply the resulting digits by the appropriate power |
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95 ## and sum the rows. |
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96 out = s * (base .^ (columns(s)-1 : -1 : 0)'); |
3789 | 97 |
98 endfunction | |
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99 |
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100 |
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101 %!assert(base2dec ("11120", 3), 123); |
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102 %!assert(base2dec ("yyyzx", "xyz"), 123); |
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103 %!assert(base2dec ("-1", 2), NaN); |
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104 %!assert(base2dec ({"A1", "1A"}, 16), [161; 26]); |
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105 |
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106 %%Test input validation |
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107 %!error base2dec (); |
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108 %!error base2dec ("11120"); |
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109 %!error base2dec ("11120", 3, 4); |
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110 %!error base2dec ("11120", "1231"); |
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111 %!error base2dec ("11120", "12 3"); |
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112 %!error base2dec ("11120", ones(2)); |
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113 %!error base2dec ("11120", 37); |
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114 |