annotate scripts/general/circshift.m @ 20798:128414587af2

don't print additional error message in argument list evaluation * pt-arg-list.cc (tree_argument_list::convert_to_const_vector): Don't call error for for failed argument evaluation.
author John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
date Fri, 09 Oct 2015 16:52:49 -0400
parents 7503499a252b
children
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1 ## Copyright (C) 2004-2015 David Bateman
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2 ##
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3 ## This file is part of Octave.
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4 ##
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5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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8 ## your option) any later version.
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9 ##
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10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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13 ## General Public License for more details.
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14 ##
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15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18
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19 ## -*- texinfo -*-
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20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {@var{y} =} circshift (@var{x}, @var{n})
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21 ## Circularly shift the values of the array @var{x}.
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22 ##
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23 ## @var{n} must be a vector of integers no longer than the number of
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24 ## dimensions in @var{x}. The values of @var{n} can be either positive or
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25 ## negative, which determines the direction in which the values or @var{x}
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26 ## are shifted. If an element of @var{n} is zero, then the corresponding
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27 ## dimension of @var{x} will not be shifted. For example:
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28 ##
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29 ## @example
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30 ## @group
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31 ## x = [1, 2, 3; 4, 5, 6; 7, 8, 9];
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32 ## circshift (x, 1)
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33 ## @result{} 7, 8, 9
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34 ## 1, 2, 3
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35 ## 4, 5, 6
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36 ## circshift (x, -2)
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37 ## @result{} 7, 8, 9
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38 ## 1, 2, 3
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39 ## 4, 5, 6
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40 ## circshift (x, [0,1])
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41 ## @result{} 3, 1, 2
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42 ## 6, 4, 5
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43 ## 9, 7, 8
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44 ## @end group
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45 ## @end example
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46 ## @seealso{permute, ipermute, shiftdim}
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47 ## @end deftypefn
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48
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49 function y = circshift (x, n)
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50
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51 if (nargin != 2)
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52 print_usage ();
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53 endif
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54
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55 if (isempty (x))
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56 y = x;
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57 return;
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58 endif
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59
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60 nd = ndims (x);
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61 sz = size (x);
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62
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63 if (! isvector (n) || length (n) > nd)
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64 error ("circshift: N must be a vector, no longer than the number of dimension in X");
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65 elseif (any (n != fix (n)))
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66 error ("circshift: all values of N must be integers");
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67 endif
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68
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69 idx = repmat ({':'}, 1, nd);
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70 for i = 1:length (n);
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71 b = n(i);
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72 d = sz(i);
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73 if (b > 0)
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74 b = rem (b, d);
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75 idx{i} = [d-b+1:d, 1:d-b];
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76 elseif (b < 0)
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77 b = rem (abs (b), d);
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78 idx{i} = [b+1:d, 1:b];
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79 endif
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80 endfor
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81
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82 y = x(idx{:});
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83
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84 endfunction
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85
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86
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87 %!shared x
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88 %! x = [1, 2, 3; 4, 5, 6; 7, 8, 9];
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89
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90 %!assert (circshift (x, 1), [7, 8, 9; 1, 2, 3; 4, 5, 6])
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91 %!assert (circshift (x, -2), [7, 8, 9; 1, 2, 3; 4, 5, 6])
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92 %!assert (circshift (x, [0, 1]), [3, 1, 2; 6, 4, 5; 9, 7, 8])
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93 %!assert (circshift ([], 1), [])
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94
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95 %!assert (circshift (eye (3), 1), circshift (eye (3), 1))
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96 %!assert (circshift (eye (3), 1), [0,0,1;1,0,0;0,1,0])
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97
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98 ## Test input validation
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99 %!error circshift ()
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100 %!error circshift (1)
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101 %!error circshift (1,2,3)
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102 %!error circshift (1, ones (2,2))
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103 %!error circshift (1, [1 2 3])
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104 %!error circshift (1, 1.5)
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105