Mercurial > hg > octave-nkf
annotate scripts/geometry/rectint.m @ 20737:2d9ec16fa960
Print error, rather than aborting, if mex function mxIsFromGlobalWS is used (bug #46070).
* mex.cc (mxIsFromGlobalWS): Call mexErrMsgTxt rather than abort() in function.
author | Rik <rik@octave.org> |
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date | Tue, 29 Sep 2015 12:00:11 -0700 |
parents | 7503499a252b |
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1 ## Copyright (C) 2015 Carnë Draug |
7551 | 2 ## |
3 ## This file is part of Octave. | |
4 ## | |
5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at | |
8 ## your option) any later version. | |
9 ## | |
10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
13 ## General Public License for more details. | |
14 ## | |
15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see | |
17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
18 | |
19 ## -*- texinfo -*- | |
20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {@var{area} =} rectint (@var{a}, @var{b}) | |
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21 ## Compute area or volume of intersection of rectangles or N-D boxes. |
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22 ## |
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23 ## Compute the area of intersection of rectangles in @var{a} and rectangles in |
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24 ## @var{b}. N-dimensional boxes are supported in which case the volume, or |
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25 ## hypervolume is computed according to the number of dimensions. |
7551 | 26 ## |
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27 ## 2-dimensional rectangles are defined as @code{[xpos ypos width height]} |
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28 ## where xpos and ypos are the position of the bottom left corner. Higher |
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29 ## dimensions are supported where the coordinates for the minimum value of each |
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30 ## dimension follow the length of the box in that dimension, e.g., |
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31 ## @code{[xpos ypos zpos kpos @dots{} width height depth k_length @dots{}]}. |
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32 ## |
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33 ## Each row of @var{a} and @var{b} define a rectangle, and if both define |
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34 ## multiple rectangles, then the output, @var{area}, is a matrix where the i-th |
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35 ## row corresponds to the i-th row of a and the j-th column corresponds to the |
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36 ## j-th row of b. |
7551 | 37 ## |
38 ## @seealso{polyarea} | |
39 ## @end deftypefn | |
40 | |
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41 ## Author: 2015 Carnë Draug <carandraug@octave.org> |
7551 | 42 |
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43 function dists = rectint (a, b) |
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44 |
7551 | 45 if (nargin != 2) |
46 print_usage (); | |
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47 elseif (columns (a) != columns (b)) |
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48 error ("rectint: A and B must have same number of columns"); |
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49 elseif (ndims (a) > 2) |
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50 error ("rectint: A and B must be 2-d arrays"); |
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51 elseif (mod (columns (a), 2)) |
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52 error ("rectint: number of columns of A and B must be a multiple of two"); |
7551 | 53 endif |
54 | |
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55 nd = columns (a) / 2; |
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56 na = rows (a); |
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57 nb = rows (b); |
7655 | 58 |
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59 a_start = a(:,1:nd); |
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60 b_start = b(:,1:nd); |
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61 |
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62 a_end = a_start + a(:,nd+1:end); |
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63 b_end = b_start + b(:,nd+1:end); |
7655 | 64 |
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65 a_start = reshape (a_start, [na 1 nd]); |
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66 b_start = reshape (b_start, [1 nb nd]); |
7655 | 67 |
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68 a_end = reshape (a_end, [na 1 nd]); |
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69 b_end = reshape (b_end, [1 nb nd]); |
7655 | 70 |
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71 ## We get a 3d matrix where each dimension is in the 3rd dimension |
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72 dists = bsxfun (@min , a_end, b_end) - bsxfun (@max, a_start, b_start); |
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73 dists(dists < 0) = 0; |
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74 dists = prod (dists, 3); |
7551 | 75 |
76 endfunction | |
77 | |
7655 | 78 ## Exactly overlapping |
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79 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 1 1], [0 0 1 1]), 1) |
7655 | 80 ## rect2 completely enclosed by rect1 |
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81 %!assert (rectint ([-1 -1 3 3], [0 0 1 1]), 1) |
7655 | 82 ## rect1 completely enclosed by rect2 |
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83 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 1 1], [-1 -1 3 3]), 1) |
7655 | 84 ## rect1 right and top in rect2 |
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85 %!assert (rectint ([-1 -1 1.5 1.5], [0 0 1 1]), 0.25) |
7655 | 86 ## rect2 right and top in rect1 |
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87 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 1 1], [-1 -1 1.5 1.5]), 0.25) |
7655 | 88 ## no overlap - shared corner |
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89 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 1 1], [1 1 2 2]), 0) |
7655 | 90 ## no overlap - shared edge |
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91 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 1 1], [0 1 2 2]), 0) |
7655 | 92 ## Correct orientation of output |
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93 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 1 1;0.5 0.5 1 1;-1 -1 2 2], [1 1 2 2]), [0;0.25;0]) |
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94 %!assert (rectint ([1 1 2 2], [0 0 1 1;0.5 0.5 1 1;-1 -1 2 2]), [0 0.25 0]) |
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95 |
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96 ## bug #44904 |
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97 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 5 5], [6 6 5 5]), 0) |
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98 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 5 5], [0 6 5 5]), 0) |
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99 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 5 5], [6 0 5 5]), 0) |
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100 %!assert (rectint ([0 0 0 5 5 5], [0 0 6 5 5 5]), 0) |
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101 |
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102 ## Test volumes |
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103 %!shared r1, r2, r3, r4, r5 |
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104 %! r1 = [ 5 3 0 7 5 2]; |
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105 %! r2 = [ 2 5 0 4 2 2]; |
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106 %! r3 = [ 10 7 0 10 3 2]; |
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107 %! r4 = [ 10 -5 0 5 7 2]; |
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108 %! r5 = [-10 0 0 40 11 2]; |
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109 |
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110 %!assert (rectint (r5, r1), 70) |
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111 %!assert (rectint (r5, r4), 20) |
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112 %!assert (rectint (r5, [r1; r2; r3; r4]), [70 16 60 20]) |
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113 |
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114 ## Test multiple volumes in both A and B |
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115 %!assert (rectint ([r2; r5], [r1; r3; r4]), [4 0 0; 70 60 20]) |