Mercurial > hg > octave-nkf
annotate scripts/strings/substr.m @ 8855:a909d8c01adf
remove duplicate conversions in OPERATORS
| author | Jaroslav Hajek <highegg@gmail.com> |
|---|---|
| date | Tue, 24 Feb 2009 11:12:38 +0100 |
| parents | 502e58a0d44f |
| children | eb63fbe60fab |
| rev | line source |
|---|---|
| 7017 | 1 ## Copyright (C) 1996, 1999, 2000, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Kurt Hornik |
| 2325 | 2 ## |
| 2313 | 3 ## This file is part of Octave. |
| 4 ## | |
| 5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
| 7016 | 7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at |
| 8 ## your option) any later version. | |
| 2313 | 9 ## |
| 10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
| 11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
| 12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
| 13 ## General Public License for more details. | |
| 14 ## | |
| 15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
| 7016 | 16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see |
| 17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
| 2270 | 18 |
| 3361 | 19 ## -*- texinfo -*- |
| 6753 | 20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} substr (@var{s}, @var{offset}, @var{len}) |
| 3361 | 21 ## Return the substring of @var{s} which starts at character number |
| 6753 | 22 ## @var{offset} and is @var{len} characters long. |
| 3426 | 23 ## |
| 6753 | 24 ## If @var{offset} is negative, extraction starts that far from the end of |
| 25 ## the string. If @var{len} is omitted, the substring extends to the end | |
| 2355 | 26 ## of S. |
| 3426 | 27 ## |
| 6753 | 28 ## For example, |
| 3426 | 29 ## |
| 3361 | 30 ## @example |
| 31 ## substr ("This is a test string", 6, 9) | |
| 32 ## @result{} "is a test" | |
| 33 ## @end example | |
| 3426 | 34 ## |
| 3361 | 35 ## This function is patterned after AWK. You can get the same result by |
|
8442
502e58a0d44f
Fix docstrings, add examples, references and tests to string functions
Thorsten Meyer <thorsten.meyier@gmx.de>
parents:
7411
diff
changeset
|
36 ## @code{@var{s}(@var{offset} : (@var{offset} + @var{len} - 1))}. |
| 3361 | 37 ## @end deftypefn |
| 2270 | 38 |
| 5428 | 39 ## Author: Kurt Hornik <Kurt.Hornik@wu-wien.ac.at> |
| 2355 | 40 ## Adapted-By: jwe |
| 2314 | 41 |
| 2355 | 42 function t = substr (s, offset, len) |
| 2270 | 43 |
| 44 if (nargin < 2 || nargin > 3) | |
| 6046 | 45 print_usage (); |
| 2270 | 46 endif |
| 47 | |
| 5443 | 48 if (ischar (s)) |
| 2270 | 49 nc = columns (s); |
| 2355 | 50 if (abs (offset) > 0 && abs (offset) <= nc) |
| 6753 | 51 if (offset <= 0) |
| 52 offset += nc + 1; | |
| 2355 | 53 endif |
| 2270 | 54 if (nargin == 2) |
| 3426 | 55 eos = nc; |
| 2270 | 56 else |
| 6753 | 57 eos = offset + len - 1; |
| 2270 | 58 endif |
| 59 if (eos <= nc) | |
| 6753 | 60 t = s (:, offset:eos); |
| 2270 | 61 else |
| 3426 | 62 error ("substr: length = %d out of range", len); |
| 2270 | 63 endif |
| 64 else | |
| 2355 | 65 error ("substr: offset = %d out of range", offset); |
| 2270 | 66 endif |
| 67 else | |
| 68 error ("substr: expecting string argument"); | |
| 69 endif | |
| 2325 | 70 |
| 2270 | 71 endfunction |
| 7411 | 72 |
| 73 %!assert(strcmp (substr ("This is a test string", 6, 9), "is a test")); | |
| 74 | |
| 75 %!error substr (); | |
| 76 | |
| 77 %!error substr ("foo", 2, 3, 4); | |
| 78 |