/*

Copyright (C) 1996-2011 John W. Eaton
Copyright (C) 2009-2010 VZLU Prague

This file is part of Octave.

Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.

Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Octave; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

*/

#if !defined (octave_matrix_h)
#define octave_matrix_h 1

#include <cstdlib>

#include <iosfwd>
#include <string>

#include "mx-base.h"
#include "oct-alloc.h"
#include "str-vec.h"

#include "error.h"
#include "oct-stream.h"
#include "ov-base.h"
#include "ov-base-mat.h"
#include "ov-typeinfo.h"

#include "MatrixType.h"

class octave_value_list;

class tree_walker;

// Real matrix values.

class
OCTINTERP_API
octave_matrix : public octave_base_matrix<NDArray>
{
public:

  octave_matrix (void)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> () { }

  octave_matrix (const Matrix& m)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (m) { }

  octave_matrix (const Matrix& m, const MatrixType& t)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (m, t) { }

  octave_matrix (const NDArray& nda)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (nda) { }

  octave_matrix (const Array<double>& m)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (NDArray (m)) { }

  octave_matrix (const DiagMatrix& d)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (Matrix (d)) { }

  octave_matrix (const RowVector& v)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (Matrix (v)) { }

  octave_matrix (const ColumnVector& v)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (Matrix (v)) { }

  octave_matrix (const octave_matrix& m)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (m) { }

  octave_matrix (const Array<octave_idx_type>& idx, 
                 bool zero_based = false, bool cache_index = false)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (NDArray (idx, zero_based))
    {
      // Auto-create cache to speed up subsequent indexing.
      if (zero_based && cache_index)
        set_idx_cache (idx_vector (idx));
    }

  octave_matrix (const NDArray& nda, const idx_vector& cache)
    : octave_base_matrix<NDArray> (nda) 
    { 
      set_idx_cache (cache);
    }

  ~octave_matrix (void) { }

  octave_base_value *clone (void) const { return new octave_matrix (*this); }
  octave_base_value *empty_clone (void) const { return new octave_matrix (); }

  type_conv_info numeric_demotion_function (void) const;

  octave_base_value *try_narrowing_conversion (void);

  idx_vector index_vector (void) const
    { return idx_cache ? *idx_cache : set_idx_cache (idx_vector (matrix)); }

  builtin_type_t builtin_type (void) const { return btyp_double; }

  bool is_real_matrix (void) const { return true; }

  bool is_real_type (void) const { return true; }

  bool is_double_type (void) const { return true; }

  bool is_float_type (void) const { return true; }

  int8NDArray
  int8_array_value (void) const { return int8NDArray (matrix); }

  int16NDArray
  int16_array_value (void) const { return int16NDArray (matrix); }

  int32NDArray
  int32_array_value (void) const { return int32NDArray (matrix); }

  int64NDArray
  int64_array_value (void) const { return int64NDArray (matrix); }

  uint8NDArray
  uint8_array_value (void) const { return uint8NDArray (matrix); }

  uint16NDArray
  uint16_array_value (void) const { return uint16NDArray (matrix); }

  uint32NDArray
  uint32_array_value (void) const { return uint32NDArray (matrix); }

  uint64NDArray
  uint64_array_value (void) const { return uint64NDArray (matrix); }

  double double_value (bool = false) const;

  float float_value (bool = false) const;

  double scalar_value (bool frc_str_conv = false) const
    { return double_value (frc_str_conv); }

  Matrix matrix_value (bool = false) const;

  FloatMatrix float_matrix_value (bool = false) const;

  Complex complex_value (bool = false) const;

  FloatComplex float_complex_value (bool = false) const;

  ComplexMatrix complex_matrix_value (bool = false) const;

  FloatComplexMatrix float_complex_matrix_value (bool = false) const;

  ComplexNDArray complex_array_value (bool = false) const;
   
  FloatComplexNDArray float_complex_array_value (bool = false) const;
   
  boolNDArray bool_array_value (bool warn = false) const;

  charNDArray char_array_value (bool = false) const;
  
  NDArray array_value (bool = false) const { return matrix; }

  FloatNDArray float_array_value (bool = false) const { return matrix; }

  SparseMatrix sparse_matrix_value (bool = false) const;

  SparseComplexMatrix sparse_complex_matrix_value (bool = false) const;

  octave_value diag (octave_idx_type k = 0) const;

  octave_value reshape (const dim_vector& new_dims) const;

  octave_value squeeze (void) const;

  octave_value sort (octave_idx_type dim = 0, sortmode mode = ASCENDING) const;
  octave_value sort (Array<octave_idx_type> &sidx, octave_idx_type dim = 0,
                     sortmode mode = ASCENDING) const;

  sortmode is_sorted (sortmode mode = UNSORTED) const;

  Array<octave_idx_type> sort_rows_idx (sortmode mode = ASCENDING) const;

  sortmode is_sorted_rows (sortmode mode = UNSORTED) const;

  // Use matrix_ref here to clear index cache.
  void increment (void) { matrix_ref () += 1.0; }

  void decrement (void) { matrix_ref () -= 1.0; }

  void changesign (void) { matrix_ref ().changesign (); }

  octave_value convert_to_str_internal (bool pad, bool force, char type) const;

  void print_raw (std::ostream& os, bool pr_as_read_syntax = false) const;

  bool save_ascii (std::ostream& os);

  bool load_ascii (std::istream& is);

  bool save_binary (std::ostream& os, bool& save_as_floats);

  bool load_binary (std::istream& is, bool swap, 
                    oct_mach_info::float_format fmt);

#if defined (HAVE_HDF5)
  bool save_hdf5 (hid_t loc_id, const char *name, bool save_as_floats);

  bool load_hdf5 (hid_t loc_id, const char *name);
#endif

  int write (octave_stream& os, int block_size,
             oct_data_conv::data_type output_type, int skip,
             oct_mach_info::float_format flt_fmt) const
    { return os.write (matrix, block_size, output_type, skip, flt_fmt); }

  // Unsafe.  This function exists to support the MEX interface.
  // You should not use it anywhere else.
  void *mex_get_data (void) const { return matrix.mex_get_data (); }

  mxArray *as_mxArray (void) const;

  octave_value map (unary_mapper_t umap) const;

private:
  DECLARE_OCTAVE_ALLOCATOR

  DECLARE_OV_TYPEID_FUNCTIONS_AND_DATA
};

#endif