annotate scripts/polynomial/mkpp.m @ 14237:11949c9795a0

Revamp %!demos in m-files to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc. Add clf() to all demos using plot features to get reproducibility. Use 64 as input to all colormaps (jet (64)) to get reproducibility. * bicubic.m, cell2mat.m, celldisp.m, cplxpair.m, interp1.m, interp2.m, interpft.m, interpn.m, profile.m, profshow.m, convhull.m, delaunay.m, griddata.m, inpolygon.m, voronoi.m, autumn.m, bone.m, contrast.m, cool.m, copper.m, flag.m, gmap40.m, gray.m, hot.m, hsv.m, image.m, imshow.m, jet.m, ocean.m, pink.m, prism.m, rainbow.m, spring.m, summer.m, white.m, winter.m, condest.m, onenormest.m, axis.m, clabel.m, colorbar.m, comet.m, comet3.m, compass.m, contour.m, contour3.m, contourf.m, cylinder.m, daspect.m, ellipsoid.m, errorbar.m, ezcontour.m, ezcontourf.m, ezmesh.m, ezmeshc.m, ezplot.m, ezplot3.m, ezpolar.m, ezsurf.m, ezsurfc.m, feather.m, fill.m, fplot.m, grid.m, hold.m, isosurface.m, legend.m, loglog.m, loglogerr.m, pareto.m, patch.m, pbaspect.m, pcolor.m, pie.m, pie3.m, plot3.m, plotmatrix.m, plotyy.m, polar.m, quiver.m, quiver3.m, rectangle.m, refreshdata.m, ribbon.m, rose.m, scatter.m, scatter3.m, semilogx.m, semilogxerr.m, semilogy.m, semilogyerr.m, shading.m, slice.m, sombrero.m, stairs.m, stem.m, stem3.m, subplot.m, surf.m, surfc.m, surfl.m, surfnorm.m, text.m, title.m, trimesh.m, triplot.m, trisurf.m, uigetdir.m, uigetfile.m, uimenu.m, uiputfile.m, waitbar.m, xlim.m, ylim.m, zlim.m, mkpp.m, pchip.m, polyaffine.m, spline.m, bicgstab.m, cgs.m, gplot.m, pcg.m, pcr.m, treeplot.m, strtok.m, demo.m, example.m, rundemos.m, speed.m, test.m, calendar.m, datestr.m, datetick.m, weekday.m: Revamp %!demos to use Octave coding conventions on spacing, etc.
author Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
date Fri, 20 Jan 2012 12:59:53 -0800
parents 72c96de7a403
children f3d52523cde1
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1 ## Copyright (C) 2000-2012 Paul Kienzle
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2 ##
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3 ## This file is part of Octave.
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4 ##
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5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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8 ## your option) any later version.
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9 ##
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10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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13 ## General Public License for more details.
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14 ##
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15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18
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19 ## -*- texinfo -*-
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20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {@var{pp} =} mkpp (@var{breaks}, @var{coefs})
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21 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{pp} =} mkpp (@var{breaks}, @var{coefs}, @var{d})
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22 ##
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23 ## Construct a piecewise polynomial (pp) structure from sample points
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24 ## @var{breaks} and coefficients @var{coefs}. @var{breaks} must be a vector of
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25 ## strictly increasing values. The number of intervals is given by
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26 ## @code{@var{ni} = length (@var{breaks}) - 1}.
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27 ## When @var{m} is the polynomial order @var{coefs} must be of
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28 ## size: @var{ni} x @var{m} + 1.
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29 ##
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30 ## The i-th row of @var{coefs},
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31 ## @code{@var{coefs} (@var{i},:)}, contains the coefficients for the polynomial
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32 ## over the @var{i}-th interval, ordered from highest (@var{m}) to
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33 ## lowest (@var{0}).
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34 ##
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35 ## @var{coefs} may also be a multi-dimensional array, specifying a vector-valued
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36 ## or array-valued polynomial. In that case the polynomial order is defined
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37 ## by the length of the last dimension of @var{coefs}.
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38 ## The size of first dimension(s) are given by the scalar or
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39 ## vector @var{d}. If @var{d} is not given it is set to @code{1}.
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40 ## In any case @var{coefs} is reshaped to a 2-D matrix of
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41 ## size @code{[@var{ni}*prod(@var{d} @var{m})] }
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42 ##
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43 ## @seealso{unmkpp, ppval, spline, pchip, ppder, ppint, ppjumps}
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44 ## @end deftypefn
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45
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46 function pp = mkpp (x, P, d)
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47
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48 # check number of arguments
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49 if (nargin < 2 || nargin > 3)
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50 print_usage ();
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51 endif
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52
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53 # check x
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54 if (length (x) < 2)
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55 error ("mkpp: at least one interval is needed");
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56 endif
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57
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58 if (!isvector (x))
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59 error ("mkpp: x must be a vector");
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60 endif
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61
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62 len = length (x) - 1;
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63 dP = length (size (P));
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64
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65 pp = struct ("form", "pp",
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66 "breaks", x(:).',
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67 "coefs", [],
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68 "pieces", len,
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69 "order", prod (size (P)) / len,
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70 "dim", 1);
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71
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72 if (nargin == 3)
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73 pp.dim = d;
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74 pp.order /= prod (d);
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75 endif
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76
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77 dim_vec = [pp.pieces * prod(pp.dim), pp.order];
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78 pp.coefs = reshape (P, dim_vec);
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79
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80 endfunction
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81
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82
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83 %!demo # linear interpolation
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84 %! x = linspace (0,pi,5)';
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85 %! t = [sin(x), cos(x)];
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86 %! m = diff (t) ./ (x(2)-x(1));
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87 %! b = t(1:4,:);
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88 %! pp = mkpp (x, [m(:),b(:)]);
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89 %! xi = linspace (0,pi,50);
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90 %! plot (x,t,"x", xi,ppval (pp,xi));
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91 %! legend ("control","interp");
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92
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93 %!shared b,c,pp
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94 %! b = 1:3; c = 1:24; pp = mkpp (b,c);
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95 %!assert (pp.pieces, 2);
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96 %!assert (pp.order, 12);
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97 %!assert (pp.dim, 1);
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98 %!assert (size (pp.coefs), [2,12]);
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99 %! pp = mkpp(b,c,2);
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100 %!assert (pp.pieces, 2);
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101 %!assert (pp.order, 6);
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102 %!assert (pp.dim, 2);
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103 %!assert (size (pp.coefs), [4,6]);
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104 %! pp = mkpp(b,c,3);
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105 %!assert (pp.pieces, 2);
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106 %!assert (pp.order, 4);
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107 %!assert (pp.dim, 3);
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108 %!assert (size (pp.coefs), [6,4]);
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109 %! pp = mkpp(b,c,[2,3]);
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110 %!assert (pp.pieces, 2);
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111 %!assert (pp.order, 2);
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112 %!assert (pp.dim, [2,3]);
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113 %!assert (size (pp.coefs), [12,2]);
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114