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annotate scripts/general/interp3.m @ 9051:1bf0ce0930be
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author | Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com> |
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date | Fri, 27 Mar 2009 22:31:03 -0700 |
parents | eb63fbe60fab |
children | e9dc2ed2ec0f |
rev | line source |
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8920 | 1 ## Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 David Bateman |
6702 | 2 ## |
3 ## This file is part of Octave. | |
4 ## | |
5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7016 | 7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at |
8 ## your option) any later version. | |
6702 | 9 ## |
10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
13 ## General Public License for more details. | |
14 ## | |
15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
7016 | 16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see |
17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
6702 | 18 |
19 ## -*- texinfo -*- | |
20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {@var{vi} =} interp3 (@var{x}, @var{y},@var{z}, @var{v}, @var{xi}, @var{yi}, @var{zi}) | |
21 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{vi} =} interp3 (@var{v}, @var{xi}, @var{yi}, @var{zi}) | |
22 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{vi} =} interp3 (@var{v}, @var{m}) | |
23 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{vi} =} interp3 (@var{v}) | |
24 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{vi} =} interp3 (@dots{}, @var{method}) | |
25 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {@var{vi} =} interp3 (@dots{}, @var{method}, @var{extrapval}) | |
26 ## | |
9051
1bf0ce0930be
Grammar check TexInfo in all .m files
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents:
8920
diff
changeset
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27 ## Perform 3-dimensional interpolation. Each element of the 3-dimensional |
6702 | 28 ## array @var{v} represents a value at a location given by the parameters |
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Grammar check TexInfo in all .m files
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents:
8920
diff
changeset
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29 ## @var{x}, @var{y}, and @var{z}. The parameters @var{x}, @var{x}, and |
6702 | 30 ## @var{z} are either 3-dimensional arrays of the same size as the array |
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Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents:
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31 ## @var{v} in the 'meshgrid' format or vectors. The parameters @var{xi}, etc |
6702 | 32 ## respect a similar format to @var{x}, etc, and they represent the points |
33 ## at which the array @var{vi} is interpolated. | |
34 ## | |
7001 | 35 ## If @var{x}, @var{y}, @var{z} are omitted, they are assumed to be |
6702 | 36 ## @code{x = 1 : size (@var{v}, 2)}, @code{y = 1 : size (@var{v}, 1)} and |
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Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents:
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37 ## @code{z = 1 : size (@var{v}, 3)}. If @var{m} is specified, then |
7001 | 38 ## the interpolation adds a point half way between each of the interpolation |
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Grammar check TexInfo in all .m files
Rik <rdrider0-list@yahoo.com>
parents:
8920
diff
changeset
|
39 ## points. This process is performed @var{m} times. If only @var{v} is |
6702 | 40 ## specified, then @var{m} is assumed to be @code{1}. |
41 ## | |
42 ## Method is one of: | |
43 ## | |
44 ## @table @asis | |
45 ## @item 'nearest' | |
46 ## Return the nearest neighbour. | |
47 ## @item 'linear' | |
48 ## Linear interpolation from nearest neighbours. | |
49 ## @item 'cubic' | |
50 ## Cubic interpolation from four nearest neighbours (not implemented yet). | |
51 ## @item 'spline' | |
52 ## Cubic spline interpolation--smooth first and second derivatives | |
53 ## throughout the curve. | |
54 ## @end table | |
55 ## | |
56 ## The default method is 'linear'. | |
57 ## | |
58 ## If @var{extrap} is the string 'extrap', then extrapolate values beyond | |
59 ## the endpoints. If @var{extrap} is a number, replace values beyond the | |
6742 | 60 ## endpoints with that number. If @var{extrap} is missing, assume NA. |
6702 | 61 ## @seealso{interp1, interp2, spline, meshgrid} |
62 ## @end deftypefn | |
63 | |
64 function vi = interp3 (varargin) | |
65 method = "linear"; | |
6742 | 66 extrapval = NA; |
6702 | 67 nargs = nargin; |
68 | |
69 if (nargin < 1) | |
70 print_usage (); | |
71 endif | |
72 | |
7174 | 73 if (ischar (varargin{end})) |
74 method = varargin{end}; | |
6702 | 75 nargs = nargs - 1; |
7174 | 76 elseif (ischar (varargin{end-1})) |
77 if (! isnumeric (varargin{end}) || ! isscalar (varargin{end})) | |
6702 | 78 error ("extrapal is expected to be a numeric scalar"); |
79 endif | |
7174 | 80 extrapval = varargin{end}; |
81 method = varargin{end-1}; | |
6702 | 82 nargs = nargs - 2; |
83 endif | |
84 | |
7174 | 85 if (nargs < 3 || (nargs == 4 && ! isvector (varargin{1}) |
86 && nargs == (ndims (varargin{1}) + 1))) | |
87 v = varargin{1}; | |
6702 | 88 if (ndims (v) != 3) |
89 error ("expect 3-dimensional array of values"); | |
90 endif | |
6722 | 91 x = varargin (2:4); |
92 if (any (! cellfun (@isvector, x))) | |
93 for i = 2 : 3 | |
94 if (! size_equal (x{1}, x{i}) || ! size_equal (x{i}, v)) | |
95 error ("dimensional mismatch"); | |
96 endif | |
97 x{i} = permute (x{i}, [2, 1, 3]); | |
98 endfor | |
99 x{1} = permute (x{1}, [2, 1, 3]); | |
100 endif | |
101 v = permute (v, [2, 1, 3]); | |
102 vi = ipermute (interpn (v, x{:}, method, extrapval), [2, 1, 3]); | |
7174 | 103 elseif (nargs == 7 && nargs == (2 * ndims (varargin{ceil (nargs / 2)})) + 1) |
104 v = varargin{4}; | |
6702 | 105 if (ndims (v) != 3) |
106 error ("expect 3-dimensional array of values"); | |
107 endif | |
6722 | 108 x = varargin (1:3); |
109 if (any (! cellfun (@isvector, x))) | |
110 for i = 2 : 3 | |
111 if (! size_equal (x{1}, x{i}) || ! size_equal (x{i}, v)) | |
112 error ("dimensional mismatch"); | |
113 endif | |
114 x{i} = permute (x{i}, [2, 1, 3]); | |
115 endfor | |
116 x{1} = permute (x{1}, [2, 1, 3]); | |
117 endif | |
118 y = varargin (5:7); | |
119 if (any (! cellfun (@isvector, y))) | |
120 for i = 2 : 3 | |
121 if (! size_equal (y{1}, y{i})) | |
122 error ("dimensional mismatch"); | |
123 endif | |
124 y{i} = permute (y{i}, [2, 1, 3]); | |
125 endfor | |
126 y{1} = permute (y{1}, [2, 1, 3]); | |
127 endif | |
128 v = permute (v, [2, 1, 3]); | |
7174 | 129 vi = ipermute (interpn (x{:}, v, y{:}, method, extrapval), [2, 1, 3]); |
6702 | 130 else |
131 error ("wrong number or incorrectly formatted input arguments"); | |
132 endif | |
133 endfunction | |
134 | |
135 %!test | |
136 %! x = y = z = -1:1; | |
137 %! f = @(x,y,z) x.^2 - y - z.^2; | |
138 %! [xx, yy, zz] = meshgrid (x, y, z); | |
139 %! v = f (xx,yy,zz); | |
140 %! xi = yi = zi = -1:0.5:1; | |
141 %! [xxi, yyi, zzi] = meshgrid (xi, yi, zi); | |
142 %! vi = interp3(x, y, z, v, xxi, yyi, zzi); | |
143 %! [xxi, yyi, zzi] = ndgrid (xi, yi, zi); | |
144 %! vi2 = interpn(x, y, z, v, xxi, yyi, zzi); | |
145 %! assert (vi, vi2); |