annotate scripts/plot/hist.m @ 17500:be7e8b91c6b1

hist.m: Overhaul function. * scripts/plot/hist.m: Rephrase some of docstring. Put input validation first. Use variable names in error messages. Use meaningful variable name 'xsort' rather than 'tmp'. Use in-place operators for performance.
author Rik <rik@octave.org>
date Wed, 25 Sep 2013 11:34:53 -0700
parents 1e2641277b2a
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
14138
72c96de7a403 maint: update copyright notices for 2012
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11587
diff changeset
1 ## Copyright (C) 1994-2012 John W. Eaton
2313
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
2 ##
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
3 ## This file is part of Octave.
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
4 ##
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
5 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
6 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7016
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6586
diff changeset
7 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6586
diff changeset
8 ## your option) any later version.
2313
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
9 ##
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
10 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
11 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
12 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
13 ## General Public License for more details.
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
14 ##
5ca126254d15 [project @ 1996-07-11 21:25:22 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2311
diff changeset
15 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
7016
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6586
diff changeset
16 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
93c65f2a5668 [project @ 2007-10-12 06:40:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 6586
diff changeset
17 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
18
3368
a4cd1e9d9962 [project @ 1999-11-20 17:22:48 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3175
diff changeset
19 ## -*- texinfo -*-
11563
3c6e8aaa9555 Grammarcheck m-files before 3.4 release.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 11523
diff changeset
20 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} hist (@var{y})
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
21 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} hist (@var{y}, @var{x})
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
22 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} hist (@var{y}, @var{nbins})
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
23 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} hist (@var{y}, @var{x}, @var{norm})
17166
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
24 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} hist (@dots{}, @var{prop}, @var{val}, @dots{})
17170
1e2641277b2a hist.m: Correct typo in Texinfo docstring in cset b491ef539071.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17166
diff changeset
25 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} hist (@var{hax}, @dots{})
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
26 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {[@var{nn}, @var{xx}] =} hist (@dots{})
2311
2b5788792cad [project @ 1996-07-11 20:18:38 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2303
diff changeset
27 ## Produce histogram counts or plots.
3426
f8dde1807dee [project @ 2000-01-13 08:40:00 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3407
diff changeset
28 ##
11587
c792872f8942 all script files: untabify and strip trailing whitespace
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11575
diff changeset
29 ## With one vector input argument, @var{y}, plot a histogram of the values
c792872f8942 all script files: untabify and strip trailing whitespace
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11575
diff changeset
30 ## with 10 bins. The range of the histogram bins is determined by the
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
31 ## range of the data. With one matrix input argument, @var{y}, plot a
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
32 ## histogram where each bin contains a bar per input column.
3426
f8dde1807dee [project @ 2000-01-13 08:40:00 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3407
diff changeset
33 ##
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
34 ## Given a second vector argument, @var{x}, use that as the centers of
11587
c792872f8942 all script files: untabify and strip trailing whitespace
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 11575
diff changeset
35 ## the bins, with the width of the bins determined from the adjacent
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
36 ## values in the vector.
3426
f8dde1807dee [project @ 2000-01-13 08:40:00 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3407
diff changeset
37 ##
11575
d6619410e79c Spellcheck documentation before 3.4 release.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 11563
diff changeset
38 ## If scalar, the second argument, @var{nbins}, defines the number of bins.
3426
f8dde1807dee [project @ 2000-01-13 08:40:00 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3407
diff changeset
39 ##
11575
d6619410e79c Spellcheck documentation before 3.4 release.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 11563
diff changeset
40 ## If a third argument is provided, the histogram is normalized such that
3597
26662775f4e9 [project @ 2000-02-12 02:24:41 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3426
diff changeset
41 ## the sum of the bars is equal to @var{norm}.
26662775f4e9 [project @ 2000-02-12 02:24:41 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3426
diff changeset
42 ##
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
43 ## Extreme values are lumped into the first and last bins.
3426
f8dde1807dee [project @ 2000-01-13 08:40:00 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3407
diff changeset
44 ##
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
45 ## The histogram's appearance may be modified by specifying property/value
17166
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
46 ## pairs. For example the face and edge color may be modified.
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
47 ##
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
48 ## @example
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
49 ## @group
14327
4d917a6a858b doc: Use Octave coding conventions in @example blocks of docstrings.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
50 ## hist (randn (1, 100), 25, "facecolor", "r", "edgecolor", "b");
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
51 ## @end group
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
52 ## @end example
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
53 ##
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
54 ## @noindent
17166
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
55 ## The histogram's colors also depend upon the current colormap.
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
56 ##
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
57 ## @example
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
58 ## @group
14327
4d917a6a858b doc: Use Octave coding conventions in @example blocks of docstrings.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
59 ## hist (rand (10, 3));
4d917a6a858b doc: Use Octave coding conventions in @example blocks of docstrings.
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14138
diff changeset
60 ## colormap (summer ());
11351
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
61 ## @end group
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
62 ## @end example
bff585d759cf improved the help text in hist.m
Doug Stewart <doug.dastew@gmail.com>
parents: 10549
diff changeset
63 ##
17166
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
64 ## If the first argument @var{hax} is an axes handle, then plot into this axis,
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
65 ## rather than the current axes returned by @code{gca}.
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
66 ##
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
67 ## With two output arguments, produce the values @var{nn} (numbers of elements)
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
68 ## and @var{xx} (bin centers) such that @code{bar (@var{xx}, @var{nn})} will
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
69 ## plot the histogram.
17166
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
70 ##
17126
eaab03308c0b doc: Rewrite docstrings for most plot functions.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 14872
diff changeset
71 ## @seealso{histc, bar, pie, rose}
3368
a4cd1e9d9962 [project @ 1999-11-20 17:22:48 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3175
diff changeset
72 ## @end deftypefn
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
73
2314
949ab8eba8bc [project @ 1996-07-12 03:58:02 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2313
diff changeset
74 ## Author: jwe
949ab8eba8bc [project @ 1996-07-12 03:58:02 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2313
diff changeset
75
17166
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
76 function [nn, xx] = hist (varargin)
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
77
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
78 [hax, varargin, nargin] = __plt_get_axis_arg__ ("hist", varargin{:});
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
79
7112
f90a8188c9c2 [project @ 2007-11-07 00:24:11 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 7017
diff changeset
80 if (nargin < 1)
6046
34f96dd5441b [project @ 2006-10-10 16:10:25 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5746
diff changeset
81 print_usage ();
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
82 endif
17166
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
83
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
84 y = varargin{1};
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
85 varargin = varargin(2:end);
2325
b5568c31ee2c [project @ 1996-07-15 22:20:21 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 2314
diff changeset
86
5443
ec8c33dcd1bf [project @ 2005-09-08 01:40:57 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5307
diff changeset
87 arg_is_vector = isvector (y);
5065
1312d3af9eb0 [project @ 2004-11-04 20:12:00 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5053
diff changeset
88
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
89 if (arg_is_vector)
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
90 y = y(:);
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
91 endif
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
92
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
93 if (! isreal (y))
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
94 error ("hist: Y must be real valued");
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
95 endif
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
96
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
97 max_val = max (y(:));
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
98 min_val = min (y(:));
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
99
7112
f90a8188c9c2 [project @ 2007-11-07 00:24:11 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 7017
diff changeset
100 iarg = 1;
f90a8188c9c2 [project @ 2007-11-07 00:24:11 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 7017
diff changeset
101 if (nargin == 1 || ischar (varargin{iarg}))
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
102 n = 10;
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
103 x = [0.5:n]'/n;
14868
5d3a684236b0 maint: Use Octave coding conventions for cuddling parentheses in scripts directory
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14613
diff changeset
104 x = x * (max_val - min_val) + ones (size (x)) * min_val;
3597
26662775f4e9 [project @ 2000-02-12 02:24:41 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3426
diff changeset
105 else
26662775f4e9 [project @ 2000-02-12 02:24:41 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3426
diff changeset
106 ## nargin is either 2 or 3
7208
a730e47fda4d [project @ 2007-11-28 02:32:41 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7191
diff changeset
107 x = varargin{iarg++};
4030
22bd65326ec1 [project @ 2002-08-09 18:58:13 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3690
diff changeset
108 if (isscalar (x))
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
109 n = x;
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
110 if (n <= 0)
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
111 error ("hist: number of bins NBINS must be positive");
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
112 endif
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
113 x = [0.5:n]'/n;
7191
b48a21816f2e [project @ 2007-11-26 21:24:32 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7189
diff changeset
114 x = x * (max_val - min_val) + ones (size (x)) * min_val;
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
115 elseif (isreal (x))
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
116 if (isvector (x))
10549
95c3e38098bf Untabify .m scripts
Rik <code@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 9040
diff changeset
117 x = x(:);
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
118 endif
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
119 xsort = sort (x);
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
120 if (any (xsort != x))
904
3470f1e25a79 [project @ 1994-11-09 21:22:15 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 736
diff changeset
121 warning ("hist: bin values not sorted on input");
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
122 x = xsort;
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
123 endif
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
124 else
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
125 error ("hist: second argument must be a scalar or a vector");
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
126 endif
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
127 endif
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
128
7189
e8d953d03f6a [project @ 2007-11-26 20:42:09 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 7112
diff changeset
129 ## Avoid issues with integer types for x and y
e8d953d03f6a [project @ 2007-11-26 20:42:09 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 7112
diff changeset
130 x = double (x);
e8d953d03f6a [project @ 2007-11-26 20:42:09 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 7112
diff changeset
131 y = double (y);
e8d953d03f6a [project @ 2007-11-26 20:42:09 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 7112
diff changeset
132
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
133 cutoff = (x(1:end-1,:) + x(2:end,:)) / 2;
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
134 n = rows (x);
7566
b3acdf1c41a5 hist: avoid temps; allow matrix args when number of bins > 30
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 7208
diff changeset
135 y_nc = columns (y);
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
136 if (n < 30 && columns (x) == 1)
4407
16e8acbd19d5 [project @ 2003-05-05 19:00:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4030
diff changeset
137 ## The following algorithm works fastest for n less than about 30.
7566
b3acdf1c41a5 hist: avoid temps; allow matrix args when number of bins > 30
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 7208
diff changeset
138 chist = zeros (n+1, y_nc);
4407
16e8acbd19d5 [project @ 2003-05-05 19:00:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4030
diff changeset
139 for i = 1:n-1
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
140 chist(i+1,:) = sum (y <= cutoff(i));
4407
16e8acbd19d5 [project @ 2003-05-05 19:00:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4030
diff changeset
141 endfor
5746
e4e93452fd3e [project @ 2006-04-06 20:46:31 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5642
diff changeset
142 chist(n+1,:) = sum (! isnan (y));
4407
16e8acbd19d5 [project @ 2003-05-05 19:00:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4030
diff changeset
143 else
16e8acbd19d5 [project @ 2003-05-05 19:00:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4030
diff changeset
144 ## The following algorithm works fastest for n greater than about 30.
16e8acbd19d5 [project @ 2003-05-05 19:00:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4030
diff changeset
145 ## Put cutoff elements between boundaries, integrate over all
16e8acbd19d5 [project @ 2003-05-05 19:00:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4030
diff changeset
146 ## elements, keep totals at boundaries.
7566
b3acdf1c41a5 hist: avoid temps; allow matrix args when number of bins > 30
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 7208
diff changeset
147 [s, idx] = sort ([y; repmat(cutoff, 1, y_nc)]);
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
148 len = rows (y);
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
149 chist = cumsum (idx <= len);
7566
b3acdf1c41a5 hist: avoid temps; allow matrix args when number of bins > 30
John W. Eaton <jwe@octave.org>
parents: 7208
diff changeset
150 chist = [(zeros (1, y_nc));
10549
95c3e38098bf Untabify .m scripts
Rik <code@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 9040
diff changeset
151 (reshape (chist(idx > len), rows (cutoff), y_nc));
95c3e38098bf Untabify .m scripts
Rik <code@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 9040
diff changeset
152 (chist(end,:) - sum (isnan (y)))];
4407
16e8acbd19d5 [project @ 2003-05-05 19:00:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4030
diff changeset
153 endif
16e8acbd19d5 [project @ 2003-05-05 19:00:56 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4030
diff changeset
154
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
155 freq = diff (chist);
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
156
7191
b48a21816f2e [project @ 2007-11-26 21:24:32 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 7189
diff changeset
157 if (nargin > 2 && ! ischar (varargin{iarg}))
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
158 ## Normalize the histogram.
7112
f90a8188c9c2 [project @ 2007-11-07 00:24:11 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 7017
diff changeset
159 norm = varargin{iarg++};
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
160 freq *= norm / sum (! isnan (y));
3597
26662775f4e9 [project @ 2000-02-12 02:24:41 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3426
diff changeset
161 endif
26662775f4e9 [project @ 2000-02-12 02:24:41 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 3426
diff changeset
162
6586
e4ea529efab0 [project @ 2007-04-26 19:09:26 by dbateman]
dbateman
parents: 6582
diff changeset
163 if (nargout > 0)
17500
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
164 if (arg_is_vector)
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
165 ## Matlab compatibility requires a row vector return
be7e8b91c6b1 hist.m: Overhaul function.
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17170
diff changeset
166 nn = freq';
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
167 xx = x';
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
168 else
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
169 nn = freq;
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
170 xx = x;
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
171 endif
736
c8f88bd3202b [project @ 1994-09-24 03:28:05 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 724
diff changeset
172 else
17166
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
173 if (isempty (hax))
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
174 hax = gca ();
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
175 endif
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
176 if (columns (freq) != 1)
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
177 bar (hax, x, freq, 0.8, varargin{iarg:end});
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
178 else
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
179 bar (hax, x, freq, 1.0, varargin{iarg:end});
b491ef539071 hist.m: Accept an axis handle as first input (bug #38508).
Rik <rik@octave.org>
parents: 17126
diff changeset
180 endif
724
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
181 endif
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
182
86d73993eee2 [project @ 1994-09-21 19:42:34 by jwe]
jwe
parents:
diff changeset
183 endfunction
4811
198f3712c692 [project @ 2004-03-03 19:24:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4430
diff changeset
184
14363
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
185
4811
198f3712c692 [project @ 2004-03-03 19:24:33 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4430
diff changeset
186 %!test
14363
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
187 %! [nn,xx] = hist ([1:4], 3);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
188 %! assert (xx, [1.5,2.5,3.5]);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
189 %! assert (nn, [2,1,1]);
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
190 %!test
14363
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
191 %! [nn,xx] = hist ([1:4]', 3);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
192 %! assert (xx, [1.5,2.5,3.5]);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
193 %! assert (nn, [2,1,1]);
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
194 %!test
14363
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
195 %! [nn,xx] = hist ([1 1 1 NaN NaN NaN 2 2 3],[1 2 3]);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
196 %! assert (xx, [1,2,3]);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
197 %! assert (nn, [3,2,1]);
5746
e4e93452fd3e [project @ 2006-04-06 20:46:31 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 5642
diff changeset
198 %!test
14613
e7c8e31f8e5d hist.m: Add test to check for correct NaN normalising
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14612
diff changeset
199 %! [nn,xx] = hist ([1 1 1 NaN NaN NaN 2 2 3],[1 2 3], 6);
e7c8e31f8e5d hist.m: Add test to check for correct NaN normalising
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14612
diff changeset
200 %! assert (xx, [1,2,3]);
e7c8e31f8e5d hist.m: Add test to check for correct NaN normalising
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14612
diff changeset
201 %! assert (nn, [3,2,1]);
e7c8e31f8e5d hist.m: Add test to check for correct NaN normalising
Jordi Gutiérrez Hermoso <jordigh@octave.org>
parents: 14612
diff changeset
202 %!test
14363
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
203 %! [nn,xx] = hist ([[1:4]', [1:4]'], 3);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
204 %! assert (xx, [1.5;2.5;3.5]);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
205 %! assert (nn, [[2,1,1]',[2,1,1]']);
4880
b9662e2ceb6b [project @ 2004-04-23 16:13:49 by jwe]
jwe
parents: 4873
diff changeset
206 %!test
14363
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
207 %! for n = [10, 30, 100, 1000]
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
208 %! assert (sum (hist ([1:n], n)), n);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
209 %! assert (sum (hist ([1:n], [2:n-1])), n);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
210 %! assert (sum (hist ([1:n], [1:n])), n);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
211 %! assert (sum (hist ([1:n], 29)), n);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
212 %! assert (sum (hist ([1:n], 30)), n);
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
213 %! endfor
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
214 %!assert (hist (1,1), 1)
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
215 %!assert (size (hist (randn (750,240), 200)), [200,240])
f3d52523cde1 Use Octave coding conventions in all m-file %!test blocks
Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com>
parents: 14327
diff changeset
216