Mercurial > hg > octave-nkf
annotate scripts/strings/strmatch.m @ 14215:103ec2ea6914
doc: Mention correct replacements for to-be-deprecated strmatch.m
strmatch.m: Mention correct replacements for to-be-deprecated strmatch.m
author | Rik <octave@nomad.inbox5.com> |
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date | Wed, 18 Jan 2012 21:15:46 -0800 |
parents | 72c96de7a403 |
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1 ## Copyright (C) 2000-2012 Paul Kienzle |
5178 | 2 ## Copyright (C) 2003 Alois Schloegl |
10055 | 3 ## Copyright (C) 2010 VZLU Prague |
5178 | 4 ## |
5181 | 5 ## This file is part of Octave. |
5178 | 6 ## |
5181 | 7 ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
8 ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7016 | 9 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at |
10 ## your option) any later version. | |
5181 | 11 ## |
12 ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | |
13 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
15 ## General Public License for more details. | |
5178 | 16 ## |
17 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
7016 | 18 ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see |
19 ## <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
5178 | 20 |
5182 | 21 ## -*- texinfo -*- |
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22 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} strmatch (@var{s}, @var{A}) |
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23 ## @deftypefnx {Function File} {} strmatch (@var{s}, @var{A}, "exact") |
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24 ## Return indices of entries of @var{A} which begin with the string @var{s}. |
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25 ## The second argument @var{A} must be a string, character matrix, or a cell |
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26 ## array of strings. If the third argument @code{"exact"} is not given, then |
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27 ## @var{s} only needs to match @var{A} up to the length of @var{s}. |
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28 ## Trailing spaces and nulls in @var{s} and @var{A} are ignored when matching. |
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29 ## |
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30 ## For example: |
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31 ## |
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32 ## @example |
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33 ## @group |
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34 ## strmatch ("apple", "apple juice") |
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35 ## @result{} 1 |
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36 ## |
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37 ## strmatch ("apple", ["apple "; "apple juice"; "an apple"]) |
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38 ## @result{} [1; 2] |
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39 ## |
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40 ## strmatch ("apple", ["apple "; "apple juice"; "an apple"], "exact") |
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41 ## @result{} [1] |
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42 ## @end group |
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43 ## @end example |
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44 ## |
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45 ## @strong{Caution:} @code{strmatch} is scheduled for deprecation. Use |
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46 ## @code{strncmp} (normal case), or @code{strcmp} ("exact" case), or |
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47 ## @code{regexp} in all new code. |
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48 ## @seealso{strfind, findstr, strcmp, strncmp, strcmpi, strncmpi, find} |
5182 | 49 ## @end deftypefn |
5181 | 50 |
51 ## Author: Paul Kienzle, Alois Schloegl | |
52 ## Adapted-by: jwe | |
53 | |
54 function idx = strmatch (s, A, exact) | |
55 | |
5178 | 56 if (nargin < 2 || nargin > 3) |
6046 | 57 print_usage (); |
5178 | 58 endif |
59 | |
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60 if (! ischar (s) || (! isempty (s) && ! isvector (s))) |
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61 error ("strmatch: S must be a string"); |
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62 elseif (! (ischar (A) || iscellstr (A))) |
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63 error ("strmatch: A must be a string or cell array of strings"); |
10055 | 64 endif |
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65 |
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66 ## Trim blanks and nulls from search string |
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67 s = regexprep (s, "[ \\0]+$", ''); |
10055 | 68 len = length (s); |
69 | |
70 exact = nargin == 3 && ischar (exact) && strcmp (exact, "exact"); | |
71 | |
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72 if (ischar (A)) |
10055 | 73 [nr, nc] = size (A); |
74 if (len > nc) | |
75 idx = []; | |
76 else | |
77 match = all (bsxfun (@eq, A(:,1:len), s), 2); | |
78 if (exact) | |
79 AA = A(:,len+1:nc); | |
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80 match &= all (AA == " " | AA == "\0", 2); |
10055 | 81 endif |
82 idx = find (match); | |
5181 | 83 endif |
10055 | 84 else |
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85 if (len > 0) |
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86 idx = find (strncmp (s, A, len)); |
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87 else |
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88 idx = find (strcmp (s, A)); |
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89 endif |
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90 if (exact) |
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91 ## We can't just use strcmp, because we need to ignore spaces at end. |
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92 B = regexprep (A(idx), "[ \\0]+$", ''); |
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93 idx = idx(strcmp (s, B)); |
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94 endif |
5181 | 95 endif |
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96 |
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97 endfunction |
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98 |
10055 | 99 |
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100 %!assert (strmatch("a", {"aaa", "bab", "bbb"}), 1); |
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101 %!assert (strmatch ("apple", "apple juice"), 1); |
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102 %!assert (strmatch ("apple", ["apple pie"; "apple juice"; "an apple"]), [1; 2]); |
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103 %!assert (strmatch ("apple", {"apple pie"; "apple juice"; "tomato"}), [1; 2]); |
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104 %!assert (strmatch ("apple pie", "apple"), []); |
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105 %!assert (strmatch ("a ", "a"), 1); |
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106 %!assert (strmatch ("a", "a \0", "exact"), 1); |
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107 %!assert (strmatch ("a b", {"a b", "a c", "c d"}), 1); |
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108 %!assert (strmatch ("", {"", "foo", "bar", ""}), [1, 4]); |
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109 %!assert (strmatch ('', { '', '% comment', 'var a = 5', ''}, 'exact'), [1,4]); |
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110 |
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111 %% Test input validation |
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112 %!error <Invalid call to strmatch> strmatch(); |
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113 %!error <Invalid call to strmatch> strmatch("a"); |
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114 %!error <Invalid call to strmatch> strmatch("a", "aaa", "exact", 1); |
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115 %!error <S must be a string> strmatch(1, "aaa"); |
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116 %!error <S must be a string> strmatch(char ("a", "bb"), "aaa"); |
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117 %!error <A must be a string> strmatch("a", 1); |
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118 %!error <A must be a string> strmatch("a", {"hello", [1]}); |
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119 |