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1 ## Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Kurt Hornik |
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2 ## |
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3 ## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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4 ## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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5 ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) |
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6 ## any later version. |
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7 ## |
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8 ## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but |
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9 ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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10 ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
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11 ## General Public License for more details. |
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12 ## |
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13 ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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14 ## along with this file. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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15 ## 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
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16 |
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17 ## -*- texinfo -*- |
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18 ## @deftypefn {Function File} {[@var{pval}, @var{chisq}, @var{df}] =} chisquare_test_independence (@var{x}) |
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19 ## Perform a chi-square test for indepence based on the contingency |
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20 ## table @var{x}. Under the null hypothesis of independence, |
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21 ## @var{chisq} approximately has a chi-square distribution with |
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22 ## @var{df} degrees of freedom. |
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23 ## |
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24 ## The p-value (1 minus the CDF of this distribution at chisq) of the |
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25 ## test is returned in @var{pval}. |
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26 ## |
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27 ## If no output argument is given, the p-value is displayed. |
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28 ## @end deftypefn |
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29 |
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30 ## Author: KH <Kurt.Hornik@ci.tuwien.ac.at> |
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31 ## Description: Chi-square test for independence |
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32 |
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33 function [pval, chisq, df] = chisquare_test_independence (X) |
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34 |
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35 if (nargin != 1) |
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36 usage ("chisquare_test_independence (X)"); |
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37 endif |
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38 |
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39 [r, s] = size (X); |
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40 df = (r - 1) * (s - 1); |
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41 n = sum (sum (X)); |
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42 Y = sum (X')' * sum (X) / n; |
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43 X = (X - Y) .^2 ./ Y; |
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44 chisq = sum (sum (X)); |
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45 pval = 1 - chisquare_cdf (chisq, df); |
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46 |
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47 if (nargout == 0) |
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48 printf(" pval: %g\n", pval); |
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49 endif |
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50 |
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51 endfunction |