annotate liboctave/array/PermMatrix.cc @ 19039:aa9ca67f09fb

make all permutation matrices column permutations (bug #42418) Making all permutation matrices column permutations allows permutation matrices to be iterated over in column-major order just like any other matrix. * PermMatrix.h, PermMatrix.cc (PermMatrix::_colp): Delete member variable and all uses. (PermMatrix::transpose): Create new matrix with internal representation flipped. (PermMatrix::pos_power): New function. (PermMatrix::eye): Call the one-argument constructor which already defaults to the identity matrix. (PermMatrix::is_col_perm): Unconditionally return true. (PermMatrix::is_row_perm): Unconditionally return false. (PermMatrix::data, PermMatrix::fortran_vec, PermMatrix::pvec): Delete. (PermMatrix::col_perm_vec): New function. * lu.cc: New test. * base-lu.cc (base_lu<lu_type>::base_lu): Call transpose in ipvt initialization. * find.cc, kron.cc, pr-output.cc, ov-perm.cc, PermMatrix.cc, PermMatrix.h, Sparse.cc, dMatrix.cc, fMatrix.cc, CmplxQRP.cc, base-lu.cc, dbleQRP.cc, fCmplxQRP.cc, floatQRP.cc, Sparse-perm-op-defs.h, mx-op-defs.h: Adapt to PermMatrix changes.
author David Spies <dnspies@gmail.com>
date Wed, 18 Jun 2014 19:38:40 -0600
parents 8e056300994b
children 4197fc428c7d
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1 /*
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2
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d63878346099 maint: Update copyright notices for release.
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3 Copyright (C) 2008-2013 Jaroslav Hajek
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4
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5 This file is part of Octave.
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6
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7 Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
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10 option) any later version.
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11
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12 Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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15 for more details.
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16
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17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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18 along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, see
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19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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20
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21 */
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22
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23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
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24 #include <config.h>
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25 #endif
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26
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27 #include "PermMatrix.h"
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28 #include "idx-vector.h"
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29 #include "Array-util.h"
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30 #include "oct-locbuf.h"
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31
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32 static void
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33 gripe_invalid_permutation (void)
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34 {
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35 (*current_liboctave_error_handler)
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36 ("PermMatrix: invalid permutation vector");
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37 }
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38
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39 void
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40 PermMatrix::setup (const Array<octave_idx_type>& p, bool colp, bool check)
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41 {
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42 if (check)
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43 {
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44 if (! idx_vector (p).is_permutation (p.length ()))
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45 {
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46 gripe_invalid_permutation ();
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47 Array<octave_idx_type>::operator = (Array<octave_idx_type> ());
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48 }
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49 }
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50
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51 if (!colp)
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52 *this = this->transpose ();
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53 }
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54
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55 PermMatrix::PermMatrix (const Array<octave_idx_type>& p)
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56 : Array<octave_idx_type> (p)
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57 {
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58 setup (p, false, true);
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59 }
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60
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61 PermMatrix::PermMatrix (const Array<octave_idx_type>& p, bool colp, bool check)
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62 : Array<octave_idx_type> (p)
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63 {
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64 setup (p, colp, check);
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65 }
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66
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67 void
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68 PermMatrix::setup (const idx_vector& idx, bool colp, octave_idx_type n)
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69 {
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70 octave_idx_type len = idx.length (n);
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71
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72 if (! idx.is_permutation (len))
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73 gripe_invalid_permutation ();
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74 else
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75 {
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76 Array<octave_idx_type> idxa (dim_vector (len, 1));
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77 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; i++) idxa(i) = idx(i);
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78 Array<octave_idx_type>::operator = (idxa);
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79 }
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80
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81 if (!colp)
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82 *this = this->transpose ();
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83 }
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84
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85 PermMatrix::PermMatrix (const idx_vector& idx)
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86 : Array<octave_idx_type> ()
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87 {
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88 setup (idx, false, 0);
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89 }
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90
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91 PermMatrix::PermMatrix (const idx_vector& idx, bool colp, octave_idx_type n)
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92 : Array<octave_idx_type> ()
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93 {
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94 setup (idx, colp, n);
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95 }
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96
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97 PermMatrix::PermMatrix (octave_idx_type n)
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98 : Array<octave_idx_type> (dim_vector (n, 1))
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99 {
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100 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < n; i++)
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101 xelem (i) = i;
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102 }
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103
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104 octave_idx_type
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105 PermMatrix::checkelem (octave_idx_type i, octave_idx_type j) const
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106 {
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107 octave_idx_type len = Array<octave_idx_type>::length ();
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108 if (i < 0 || j < 0 || i > len || j > len)
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109 {
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110 (*current_liboctave_error_handler) ("index out of range");
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111 return 0;
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112 }
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113 else
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114 return elem (i, j);
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115 }
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116
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117
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118 PermMatrix
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119 PermMatrix::transpose (void) const
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120 {
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121 octave_idx_type len = Array<octave_idx_type>::length ();
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122
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123 PermMatrix retval (len);
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124
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125 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; ++i)
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126 retval.xelem (xelem (i)) = i;
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127
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128 return retval;
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129 }
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130
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131 PermMatrix
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132 PermMatrix::inverse (void) const
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133 {
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134 return transpose ();
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135 }
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136
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137 octave_idx_type
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138 PermMatrix::determinant (void) const
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139 {
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140 // Determine the sign of a permutation in linear time.
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141 // Is this widely known?
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142
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143 octave_idx_type len = perm_length ();
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144 const octave_idx_type *pa = data ();
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145
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146 OCTAVE_LOCAL_BUFFER (octave_idx_type, p, len);
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147 OCTAVE_LOCAL_BUFFER (octave_idx_type, q, len);
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148
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149 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; i++)
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150 {
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151 p[i] = pa[i];
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152 q[p[i]] = i;
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153 }
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154
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155 bool neg = false;
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156
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157 for (octave_idx_type i = 0; i < len; i++)
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158 {
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159 octave_idx_type j = p[i];
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160 octave_idx_type k = q[i];
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161 if (j != i)
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162 {
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163 p[k] = p[i];
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164 q[j] = q[i];
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165 neg = ! neg;
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166 }
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167 }
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168
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169 return neg ? -1 : 1;
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170 }
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171
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172 PermMatrix
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173 PermMatrix::power(octave_idx_type m) const
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174 {
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175 if (m < 0)
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176 return inverse ().pos_power (-m);
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177 else if (m > 0)
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178 return pos_power (m);
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179 else
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180 return PermMatrix (rows ());
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181 }
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182
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183 PermMatrix
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184 PermMatrix::pos_power (octave_idx_type m) const
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185 {
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186 octave_idx_type n = rows ();
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187
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188 const octave_idx_type *p = data ();
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189 Array<octave_idx_type> res_pvec (dim_vector (n, 1), -1);
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190 octave_idx_type *q = res_pvec.fortran_vec ();
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191
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192 for (octave_idx_type ics = 0; ics < n; ics++)
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193 {
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194 if (q[ics] > 0)
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195 continue;
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196
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197 // go forward m steps or until a cycle is found.
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198 octave_idx_type ic, j;
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199 for (j = 1, ic = p[ics]; j != m && ic != ics; j++, ic = p[ic]) ;
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200 if (ic == ics)
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201 {
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202 // reduce power.
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203 octave_idx_type mm = m % j;
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204 // go forward mm steps.
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205 for (j = 0, ic = ics; j != mm; j++, ic = p[ic]) ;
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206 }
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207
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208 // now ic = p^m[ics]. Loop through the whole cycle.
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209 octave_idx_type jcs = ics;
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210 do
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211 {
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212 q[jcs] = ic;
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213 jcs = p[jcs]; ic = p[ic];
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214 }
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215 while (jcs != ics);
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216
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217 }
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218
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219 return PermMatrix (res_pvec, true, false);
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220 }
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221
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222 PermMatrix
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223 PermMatrix::eye (octave_idx_type n)
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224 {
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225 return PermMatrix (n);
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226 }
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227
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228 PermMatrix
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229 operator *(const PermMatrix& a, const PermMatrix& b)
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230 {
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231 PermMatrix r;
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232
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233 const Array<octave_idx_type> ia = a.col_perm_vec ();
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234 const Array<octave_idx_type> ib = b.col_perm_vec ();
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235
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236 octave_idx_type n = a.columns ();
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237
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238 if (n != b.rows ())
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239 gripe_nonconformant ("operator *", n, n, b.rows (), b.rows ());
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240 else
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241 r = PermMatrix (ia.index (idx_vector (ib)), true, false);
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242
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243 return r;
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244 }